منابع مشابه
Estrogen turns down "the AIRE".
Genetic alterations are known drivers of autoimmune disease; however, there is a much higher incidence of autoimmunity in women, implicating sex-specific factors in disease development. The autoimmune regulator (AIRE) gene contributes to the maintenance of central tolerance, and complete loss of AIRE function results in the development of autoimmune polyendocrinopathy syndrome type 1. In this i...
متن کاملFAA turns down the volume.
Administration (FAA), air traffic is expected to double nationally by the year 2017. Increased air traffic also means an increase in airplane noise. To help regulate the impact of noise on the environment, the FAA established the Airport Noise and Capacity Act in 1990, which required all civil jet aircraft over 75,000 pounds to reduce noise and lessen their environmental effects overall by 1 Ja...
متن کاملDown-Regulation of T Cell Function by Heat Shock-Induced Excretory Factor of Leishmania Major
Background: Despite demonstration of molecular and biochemical changes induced by heat shock on Leishmania, the immunological importance of such changes has not been elucidated. Objective: Studying the effect of two excretory factors prepared under heat shock and ambient temperature from Leishmania major on Balb/c splenocytes function. Methods: The parasites were cultured at 25°C and then sub...
متن کاملdown-regulation of t cell function by heat shock-induced excretory factor of leishmania major
background: despite demonstration of molecular and biochemical changes induced by heat shock on leishmania , the immunological importance of such changes has not been elucidated. objective: studying the effect of two excretory factors prepared under heat shock and ambient temperature from leishmania major on balb/c splenocytes function. methods: the parasites were cultured at 25 ° c and the...
متن کاملHow the Brain Turns Down the Volume on Your Noisy Body
Dr. Sawtell, who is also professor of neuroscience at Columbia University Medical Center, and his team have largely tackled this issue using an unusual model system — a species of electric fish, called the elephantnose fish, from Africa that both generates and senses electricity. Their studies have revealed important insights into how circuits in the brains of these fish distinguish behaviorall...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature Reviews Microbiology
سال: 2011
ISSN: 1740-1526,1740-1534
DOI: 10.1038/nrmicro2626